அறிவறிந்த மக்கட் பேறு

mwptwpe;j kf;fl;NgW

cLit.v];.jpy;iyeluhrh

rpwe;j Ngwhff;fUjg;gLk; kf;fl;NgW ngw;wtu;fs; mk;kf;fis mwptwpe;j kf;fshf;Ftjw;F my;Yk; gfYk; Mtd nra;thu;fs;. Kjypy; “mfuj;’jpypUe;J Mdh Mtd;dh vOjg; gof;Ftjw;fhd gapw;rp fy;tpj;nja;tk; fiykfSf;F tpoh nfhz;lhlg;gLk; “ru];tjp g+i[“ NahL tUk; tp[ajrkp jpdj;jd;W tpj;jpahuk;gk; vdg;gLk; VL njhlf;fy; epfo;NthL Muk;gkhFk;.

jkpo; kf;fs; nja;t ek;gpf;if epiwe;jtu;fshf ,Ug;gjhy; neLq;fhykhf VLnjhlf;fy; epfo;T ngUk;ghYk; Myaq;fspNyNa eilngw;W te;jd. Myaj;jpy; g+i[ ,iwtopghL Mfpatw;iwj; njhlu;e;J jhk;ghsj;jpy; gr;irmuprpia epug;gp tpj;jpahuk;gk; nra;ag;gl Ntz;ba gps;isapd; tpuyhy; mfuk; Kjyhd gd;dpnuz;L capnuOj;Jf;fis  vOjp gpd; xt;nthU vOj;JfisfisAk; njspthd cr;rupg;Gld; cuf;fr;nrhy;Yk; epfo;T ,lk; ngWk;.

,e;jpahtpy; ghypy; vOj;jhzp njhl;Lf;nfhz;L “mwpNthk; ed;whf.> FU tho;f.> FUNt Jiz” vd;W vOjp me;jg;ghiy Foe;ij gUFk;gbr; nra;tjhfTk; Nfs;tpg;gl;Ls;Nsd;.;

vdJ gpwe;j Cuhfpa cLg;gpl;bf;fpuhkj;jpy; neLq;fhykhf tp[ajrkp jpdj;jd;W tpj;jpahuk;gk; nra;J itf;Fk; gzpiar; nra;J te;jtu; Mrpupau; rpd;dj;jk;gp. vg;NghJk; J}a nts;is Ntl;bAld; ntz;zPwzpe;j new;wpAk; gpufhrkhd tpopfSk; Mrpupau; rpd;dj;jk;gpf;F xU tifahd jdpg;nghypitf; nfhLf;Fk;. %d;W jiyKiwiar;Nru;e;jtu;fSf;F VL njhlf;fp itj;jtu; 

.

,tiu CupYs;Nshu; ‘thj;jpahu;’ vdTk; gbj;jtu;fs; ‘cghj;jpahau;’ ‘kh];lu;’ vdTk; miog;ghu;fs;. ,g;gb xt;nthU CupYk; ,uz;nlhU ifuhrpf;fhu Mrpupau;fs; ,Ue;jdu;. ,j;jifa ifuhrpf;fhu Mrpupau;fisf;nfhz;L jq;fs; gps;isfSf;Fk; VL njhlf;fpdhy; mth;fs; mwptwpe;j gps;isfshf- mwpa Ntz;batw;iw mwpe;J Kd;dzpf;F tUthh;fs; vd;gJ ngUk;ghydtu;fspd; ek;gpf;if. tpj;jpahuk;gk; Cupd; kj;jpapYs;s tPugj;jpu Nfhtpypy; eilngWk;. vg;NghJk; Myaj;jpy; Muk;gpf;Fk; tplaq;fs;; ed;whf mikAk; vd;gJ ek;ktu; ek;gpf;if. VL njhlq;Fk; ehsd;W ngw;Nwhu; Foe;ijfis Myaj;Jf;F mioj;J te;J me;j epfo;it rpwg;ghfr; nra;tpg;gu;.

rpd;dj;jk;gp Mrpupau; jdJ ifahy; Foe;ijfspd; tpuiyg;gpbj;J Mdh Mtd;dh vd vOjg;gof;Fthh;  tPl;Lf;F te;jgpd; ngw;Nwhh; muprpf;Fg; gjpyhf kzypy; vOjg; gof;Fk; gapw;rp njhlUk;

,g;NghJ Myaq;fspy; khj;jpukd;wp rpy fy;Y}upfs;- nghJ ,lq;fspYk; tpj;jpahuk;g epfo;Tfs; ,lk; ngWfpd;wd.

jkpo; kf;fisg; nghWj;jstpy; kpfTk; Kf;fpa ,lk; fy;tp vd;gjpy; ,uz;lhk; fUj;jpUf;f KbahJ. xt;nthU FLk;gj;j;pYk; Foe;ij gpwe;jTld; VL njhlq;f Ntz;Lk;- ey;y ghlrhiyapy; gps;isia mDkjpf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;gjpy; vy;yhg; ngw;NwhUk; mjpf mf;fiw fhl;Lthh;fs;

me;j ehl;fspy; Ie;J tajhFk; NghJ ngUk;ghYk; ghlrhiyf;F nry;Yk; tof;fk; Muk;gkhFk;. trjpfs; nry;thf;ifg; nghWj;J me;j taij milAKd;; rpyUf;F ghlrhiy nry;Yk; tha;g;G fpilj;J tpLk;. rpyUf;F tWikahNyh NtW fhuzq;fshNyh me;j tha;g;G fpilf;f MW VO vl;L vd;W mjpfupj;Jr; nrd;wJk; cz;L.

VL njhlf;fpa gpd; gps;isfis ghyu; (mf;fhyj;jpy; ‘muptup’ )tFg;gpy; Nru;g;gpg;ghu;fs;. KOikahf mupr;Rtb vOjTk; gbf;fTk; gapw;rp elf;Fk;. vz;fSk; rpwpa $l;ly; fopj;jYk; nrhy;ypf; nfhLf;fg;gLk;. gs;sp nry;Yk; Mu;tj;ijj; J}z;Ltjw;fhf ,dpg;G jpd;gz;lk; Nghd;wtw;iwAk; thq;fpf; nfhLg;ghu;fs;. trjpAs;s ngw;Nwhu; thq;fpf;nfhLf;Fk; ,dpg;G jpd;gz;lk; Mfpad kw;wg;gps;isfisAk; kfpo;tpf;Fk;.

nja;t ek;gpf;ifAk; tplh Kaw;rpAk; Neu;ikAk; cilatu;fs; mt;tg;NghJ rpwpjsTf;F Jd;gq;fs; mDgtpf;f Neu;e;jhYk; <w;wpy; ,d;gkilfpd;whu;fs; vd;gjw;F gy cjhuzq;fs; cz;L. ,J vq;fSupy; ehd; Neupilahff; fz;lJ. rpwpatdhf NfhtpYf;Fr; nrd;W te;j ehl;fspy; nja;t tpf;fpuk; ,Ue;j %y];jhdk; khj;jpuk; rPNke;jpdhy; fl;lg;gl;l rpW miwahf ,Ue;jJ. cs; tPjpapy; Gw;fSk; rpW nrbfSk; gutpapUe;jJ. Nfhtpiy Rw;wp  ngupafw;fshy; vg;NghNjh fl;lg;gl;l kjpy; gy ,lq;fspy; rpijjpUe;jJ. ghoile;j Nfhtpy; Nghd;W Njhw;wkspj;j Nfhtpy; ,d;W> myq;fhu kz;lgq;fs; rpw;g Ntiyg;ghLfs; RtNuhtpaq;fs; jPu;j;jkhl Nfzp Mfpatw;Wld;  GJg;nghypTngw;W tpsq;FfpwJ. ,itnay;yhk; nja;t mDf;fpufkpd;wp eil ngwhJ. Cu; kf;fspy; fzprkhd vz;zpf;ifapyhNdhu; gpwe;j ehL tpl;L gy;NtW ehLfspy; Gyk; rpjwp tho;fpd;wNghJk; ,iwaUshy;  eykhapUf;fpwhu;fs;. nrhe;j kz;zpYk; Gyk; ngau;e;J thOk; ehLfspYk; ek;gpf;ifAs;stu;fSf;F ,iwtd; mUs; Gupa…ed;wpahf kf;fs; flTSf;Fr; nrYj;Jk; fhzpf;if- Neu;j;jpf;fld; cgaq;fshy; jhd; Myaq;fs; mofhfj; Njhw;wkspf;fpd;wd.

Kjy; Kjyhf ghlrhiy nrd;w Muk;g ehl;fspy; mk;khTk; vd;Dld; gs;spf;$lk; te;J tFg;G KbtilAk; tiu tFg;giwf;F ntspNa epw;ghu;. rpy gps;isfspd; ngw;Nwhu; my;yJ cwtpdu; tUthu;fs;. gs;spf;$lk; Mrpupau;fs; $lg;gbg;gtu;fs; vy;yhk; xj;Jg;Nghfj;njhlq;fpaJk; mk;kh vd;Dld; gs;spf;$lk; tUtij epWj;jp tpl;lhYk; mk;kh mbf;fb vd;dplk; kl;Lky;yhky; re;jpf;Fk; gyuplk; vd;idg;gw;wp- vdJ gbg;Gfs; gw;wp—vdJ eltbf;iffs; elj;ijfs; gw;wp tprhupj;j tz;zk; ,Ug;ghu;

Neuk; fpilf;Fk; Nghj mk;kh tPl;Lf;Fg; gf;fj;jpYs;s rpwpa  NfhtpYf;Fr; nry;thu;. ngUk;ghYk; nts;spf;poik njhz;lkhdhW nry;tr;re;epjp NfhtpYf;Fr; nry;thu;. jpUtpohf;fhyq;fspy; ey;Y}u; fe;jRthkp Nfhtpy;- ty;ypGuf;Nfhtpy; vd;W nry;Yk; tof;fKk; cz;L. nry;Yk;. nghUl;fs thq;f re;ijf;Fg;Nghthu;. jpdKk; jz;zPu; ms;s fpzw;wbf;Fr; nry;thu;. kpd;rhuk; vupthA ,y;yhj fpuhkj;jpy; tpwF nghWf;FtJk; mk;khtpd; Ntiyfspy; xd;W. Cupy; ed;ik jPik epfo;TfSf;fhfTk; Nghthu; mg;gbnay;yhk;; NghFk; NghJ re;jpg;gtu;fs; Mrpupau;fshf ,Uf;fyhk;/- cwtpdu;fshf ,Uf;fyhk; my;yJ GJKfq;fshfTk; .,Uf;fyhk;. mNefkhf mk;khtpd; fijfspy; vd;idg;gw;wpa tprhupg;Gk; kw;wtu;fspd; Foe;ijfisg;gw;wpa tprhupg;Gk; ,lk; ngWk;. gps;isfisg;gw;wp tprhhpg;gjpYk; mtu;fspd; fy;tp eltbf;iffs; gw;wp mwpe;J nfhs;tjpYk;  mk;kh kl;Lky;y Vwf;Fiwa vy;yhg; ngw;NwhUk; mf;fiwahf ,Ue;jdu;. mk;kh gbj;J gl;lk; ngw;wtuy;y..cj;jpNahfk; ghu;f;Fk; ngz;Zky;y. mk;kh kl;Lky;y nghJthf ngz;fs; gps;isfs; Nky; mtu;fs; fy;tp ey;nyhOf;fk; vd;gtw;wpy; mjpf mf;fiw fhl;bdhu;fs;. Mdhy; ,d;W ifj;njhiy Ngrp njhiyf;fhl;rp vdg;gy etPd rhjdq;fs; gyuJ Neuj;ij tPzhf tpOq;fp tpLtjhy; mtu;fs; gps;isfSld; nrytpLk; Neuk; Fiwthf cs;sJ. mjpf mf;fiwAk; nfhs;tjpy;iy. mf;fhyj;J ngw;Nwhu; rw;W khWgl;ltu;fshfNt gps;isfspd; fy;tp xOf;fk; gw;wp mjpf mf;fiw fhl;bdhu;fs;

,g;NghJ ngUk;ghyhd ngw;Nwu;ftdk; njhiy Ngrp njhiyf;fhl;rp  njhlu; ehlfq;fs; vd khwp mtw;wpy; jk;ikj;njhiyj;Jf;nfhs;tjhy; jq;fs; gps;isfspYk; mtu;fs; fy;tp Nghd;wtw;wpYk; ftdk;; nfhs;tJ Fiwtile;J tUfpwJ.

xU jlit ntspehnlhd;wpy; fz;l fhl;rp- gs;sp$lj;jpy; Muk;g tFg;gpy; gha; nkj;ij jiyaiz Mfpatw;Wld; gy tifapy; gy msTfspy; kuf;Fw;wpfSk; ngupa mstpyhd Jzpg;nghk;ikfSk; fhzg;gl;lJ. ghlrhiyapy; tpUk;gpg; gbf;fj;jf;f #oiy cUthf;f ,j;jifa Vw;ghL.

vdf;F ,g;NghJk; ey;y epidT-RtNuhL rha;e;J nfhz;L gbg;gjpYk; kuf;fpisapypUe;J gbg;gJk;  XU tif ,d;gk.; ,d;iwa fy;yhup #oyp;y; ,;g;gbnay;yhk; nra;a Kbahtpl;lhYk; tPl;by; mtu;fspd; tpUg;gg;ggbAk; tpl;Lg;gpbf;f Ntz;Lk;

muptup tFg;G Kjyhk; tFg;G ,uz;lhk; tFg;G vd cau;e;J nry;Yk; ;tFg;Gfspy; ‘ghyNghjpdp’ ‘ghyghlk;’ gpd;du; ‘ckhthrfk’; vd;W Gj;jfq;fs; gbj;jJ ey;y epidT- mg;NghJ gbj;j rpy ghly;fs;

“gr;irf;fpspNa th th

gr;irf;fpspNa th th

ghYk; NrhWk; cz;z th

nfhr;rp kQ;rs; g+r th

 nfhQ;rp tpisahl th”…mWgJ tUlq;fSf;Fg;gpd;Gk; epidtpy; epw;fpwNj

“fe;jd; ey;y fkf;fhud;

fha;fwpj;Njhl;lk; nra;jpLthd;”…..vd;w ghly; tPl;Lj;Njhl;lj;Jf;fhd vz;zj;ij Njhw;Wtpj;jJ.

rpW tajpy; mk;kh ghlk; nrhy;ypj; je;jhYk; Nky; tFg;GfSr; nrd;w NghJ mtuhy; vdf;F ghlk; nrhy;ypj;ju Kbatpy;iy vdJ fy;tpj;jifikfs; mtuJ jifikfis tpl mjpfupj;Jr;nrd;wJ. MdhYk; mk;kh ehd; gbj;J KbAk; tiu  gf;fj;jpy; ,Ug;ghu;.  Nrhu;tilAk; NghJ NjePNuh Nfhg;gpNah fpilf;Fk;. rpy Neuk; Gj;jfk; thrpf;Fk; NghJ epj;jpiu te;jhy; ‘Ngha; gL; vd;W nry;ykhfr; nrhy;yp gpd;du; fhiyapy; vOg;gp tpLthu;.

 xU jlit xU Gj;jfj;Jf;Fs; kapypwnfhd;iw itj;Jtpl;L mbf;fb kapypwF itj;j Gj;jfj;ij jpwe;J ghu;j;jNghJ mk;khtplk; khl;bf; nfhz;Nld;. –‘,J vd;Dld; gbf;Fk; khztd; je;jtd;. rpy ehspy; Fl;b NghLk;  vd;W fij nrhd;dJk; mk;kh rpupj;J-kapypwF Fl;b NghlhJ vd;w fijia gf;Ftkhfr; nrhy;;yp Vw;Wf;nfhz;ljhy; gpd;du; mJ Nghd;w Kaw;rpfspy; <Lgljpy;iy.

 ‘rdp ePuhL’ vd;ghu; vdJ jhahu;.

 Mk!; jpq;fs; Kjy; nts;sp tiu gs;sp-rdp QhapW thu,Wjp tpLKiw. gs;spf;$l ehl;fspy; mtruk; mtrukhf tpiuthf Fspg;G Kbe;J tpLk; mijf; ‘;fhf Fspg;G’ vd;ghu;fs;. rdpf;fpoik vz;nza; Nja;j;J mug;G rPiff;fha; Njrpf;fha; mtpj;J mjid jiyapy; Nja;j;J #L Nghf ey;y KOf;F. kjpaczTffhd fwpAk; gpukhjk;. KOfpaJk; cs;sp Rl;Lj;jUthu;fs;. rhg;ghl;Lf;F Kd; urKk; cz;L. ,d;W ,uTk; gfYk; Nkyjpf tFg;GfSf;f gilnaLf;Fk; khztu;fs; rpyUf;F rdp ePuhl NeukpUg;gjpy;iy.

,ilapilNa mk;kh fhiyapy; gaW mtpj;J> mij ru;f;fiu Njq;fhag;g+ Nru;j;J ,bj;J rpW rpW cUz;ilfshf;fp fhiy czthfj; jUthu;. gaW mtpj;j ePiu gUfTk; je;J tpLthu;. me;j ePu; gpj;jj;ij Nghf;fptpLk;.

,g;gb rpy czTtiffs; grpiaNghf;Ftjw;F kl;Lky;yhky; Neha;jLg;Gf;Fk; gad; gLj;jg;gl;lJ.

xU kug; ngl;bf;F Nky; gy rpwpa Gj;jfq;fis mk;kh mLf;fp itj;jpUe;jhh;. mtw;wpy; xd;iw ,Oj;njLf;Fk;NghJ fPNo tpOe;J tpl;lJ. kw;wg; gps;isfs; nra;tJ Nghy ehDk; me;jg;Gj;jfjij; neQ;R new;wp vd khwp khwp itj;J ‘mg;G rhkp! ghlk; th’ vdf;Fk;gpl;Nld. mJ Kjy;; Gj;jfk; fPNo tpotplf;$lhJ vd vz;zj;njhlq;fptpLNthk; mJTk; mk;khTf;F re;Njh\k;. vy;yhk; ek;gpf;ifjhd;.

VjhtJ tpNrl ghlrhiyf;nfhz;lhl;lq;fs; ,y;yhj ehl;fspy; nrUg;G rg;ghj;J Nghd;w fhyzpfs; mzptjpy;iy. tPl;Lf;Fs; Eiotjw;F Kd; fhy; fOt Ntz;Lk;. thspapypUe;J Nfhg;igapy; jz;zPiu ms;sp fhYf;F Cw;wpdy; Fjpf;fhNyhbize;j gpd;Gwj;Jf;F ePu; glhJ. ‘rdpad; gpd;fhYf;$lhf cs;Ns tug;NghFJ’ vdg; gaKWj;jp tpLthu;fs;. jd;ik toikahfr; nrhd;dhy; Nfl;f rpWtu;fs; Nfl;f khl;lhh;fs;.

rpwpJ tsu;e;jgpd; ‘rdpad; gpd;fhYf;$lhf cs;Ns Nghf khl;lhJ’ vd;W njupAk;. MdhYk; KOikahf fhy;fisf; fOTk; msTf;F Jg;guthf ,Ug;Nghk;.

kug;ngl;bapd; NkypUe;J vLj;j rpwpa Gj;jfj;jpy; xU tup-

vOj;jwptpj;jtd; ,iwtd;

gpd;du; ghujpahu; ghly; xd;iw mk;kh ghbf;fhl;bdhu;.

khjh gpjh FU nja;tk;

mtu; kyub jpdk; jpdk; tzq;Fjy; nra;Nthk;

rpwpatdhf ghlrhiy nry;Yk; ehl;fspy; mk;kh rpwpa rpwpa Gj;jfq;fspypUe;J rpy trdq;fis nrhy;ypj;je;J  mtw;iw tpsq;fpg;gbj;J kdg;ghlk; gz;Zk; tz;zk; tw;GWj;jpdhu;.

kdg;ghlk; gz;zpdhy; mit vd;Wk; epidtpy; epiyj;J epw;Fk; vdr;nrhy;yp-

‘ehd; kwe;jhYk; eh nrhy;Yk; ekrpthaNk’ vd;w Njthu mbfisAk; nrhy;ypj;je;jhu;.

mg;gb mwpa Ntz;batw;iw nrhy;ypj;je;jjhy; mNefkhdit vd; neQ;rpy; gRkuj;jhzpahfg; gjpe;Js;sd. mtw;wpy; rpy.

miu Fiwahfr; rpy tplaq;fisr; nra;Ak; NghJ mk;khtpd; Fuy; Nfl;Fk;-

nra;td jpUe;jr;nra;-

 vjpYk; cw;rhfkpd;wp RUz;L gLg;gjpy; Rfk; fhZk; NghJ mk;kh Kd;dhy; Njhw;wk; jUthu;-

Nrhk;gpj;jpupNay;;

fpilf;Fk; Gj;jfq;fisf;$l ghu;f;fhky; ,Uf;Fk; NghJ gf;fj;jpy; tUthu;

E}y; gy fy;

rpy Ntisfspy; Ritahd czTfis mjpfk; cz;L mtjpg;gLk; NghJ vr;rupg;ghu;

 kPJz}z; tpUk;Ngy;; ;

rpW tajpy; vd; tpUg;gg;gb vy;yhtw;iwAk; nra;a vz;Zifapy; Gj;jf tupfisr; Rl;bf;fhl;Lthu;

kdk;Nghd Nghf;nfy;yhk; Nghf Ntz;lhk;…

gpd;du; ngupatdhf tsUk; NghJ gbj;Jg;ghlkhf;fpait rpy jpiug;glg;ghlyfshfTk; te;jd. cjhuzj;Jf;F xd;W

fhy; Nghd Nghf;fpNy kdk; Nghfyhkh

kdk; Nghd Nghf;fpNy kdpjd; Nghfyhkh

kdpjd; Nghd ghijia kwe;J Nghfyhkh

Md Kjypy; mjpfk; nrythdhy; khd kope;J kjp nfl;L vd;gJk;- jpiug;glghlyhdJ

tuT vl;lzh nryT gj;jzh

filrpapy; Je;jzh

vd;id mwpTilatdhf;fp tho;tpg;gtw;wpy; rpy---

ey;yhiuf; fhz;gJk; ed;Nw eykpf;f

ey;yhu; nrhw; Nfl;gJk; ed;Nw-ey;yhu;

Fzq;fs; ciug;gJTk; ed;Nw mtNuhL

,zq;fp ,Ug;gjTk; ed;W.

jPahiuf; fhz;gJTk; jPNj jpUtw;w

jPahu;nrhw; Nfl;gJk; jPNj- jPahu;

 Fzq;fs; ciug;gJk; jPNj mtNuhL

,zq;fp ,Ug;gJk; jPNj

mk;kh xU fljhrpapy; vdJ ngaiuAk; rNfhjuu;fs; ngau;fisAk; vOjp mtw;wpd; fPNo rpy cg jiyg;GfisAk; vOjp itj;jpUe;jhu;.me;j cg jiyg;Gfs;---xOf;fk;. Rj;jk;-fPo;g;gbT-tPl;by; gbj;jy;-tPl;L Ntiyfisr; nra;jy;> khiy Neuj;jpy; tpisahLjy;> rNfhju xw;Wik…,g;gbahfr;rpy.

Xt;nthU Qhapw;Wf;fpoikAk; khiyapy; xt;nthU cg jiyg;gpd; fPOk; vq;fs; Kd;dpiyapy; Gs;spfs; toq;Fthu;.

khiyapy; mjpf Neuk; tpisahbdhy; my;yJ jq;ifAld; rz;ilapl;lhy; vdJ Gs;spfs; FiwAk;.

jq;if tPl;L Ntiyfisr; nra;ahtpl;lhy; mtSf;F Gs;spfs; FiwAk;.

jk;gp Rj;jkhd cil mzpahtpl;lhy; mtDf;F Gs;spfs; FiwAk;.

Xt;nthU khjKbtpYk; mjpf Gs;spfs; ngw;wtUf;F gupRk; fpilf;Fk;. mjpf Gs;spfs; ngWtjw;fhd MNyhridAk; toq;fg;gLk;.

jkJ gps;isfs; mwpa Ntz;batw;iw mwptjw;F mtrpakhd tw;iwr; nra;J nfhLf;f Ntz;ba ngUk; nghWg;G ngw;NwhUilaNj. gps;isfs; ahUilajhf ,Ug;gpDk; r%f eydpy; mf;fiwnfhz;L tsu;e;jtu;fs; gps;isfisj;jq;fs; gps;is Nghyf;fUjp topfhl;b ey;ytw;iw mwpe;J nfhs;tjw;fhd #oiy Vw;gLj;jpf;nfhLj;jhy; ehLk; tPLk; ed;ikailAk;.

ngWktw;Ws; ahkwptJ ,y;iy mwptwpe;j

kf;fl;NgW my;y gpw

-jpUf;Fws;