vdJ ghu;itapy;
kzptpohf; fhZk; fyhepjp
cLit v];.jpy;iyeluhrh
vdJ
gs;spj;Njhod; ghkh uh[Nfhghy; ehd; khztdhf ,Ue;jNghNj aho;g;ghzj;jpypUe;J
ntspahFk; ‘<oehL’ gj;jpupifapy; gzpahw;w
Muk;gpj;J tpl;lhu;. mtu; %ykhf gj;jpupif mYtyfg; gzpahsu;fs; gyu; ez;gu;fshdhu;fs;.
ghkh> ‘khyp’ kfhypq;frptk; fe;jrhkp ‘rrp’ rghuj;jpdk; MfpNahiu mbf;fb
re;jpg;gJz;L. mt;tg;NghJ ‘<oehl;by;’ Gjpjhf ,ize;J nfhs;Nthu;> ‘<oehl;b’ypUe;J tpyfpr; nry;Nthu;
gw;wpAk; fijg;gJz;L. 80fspd; Muk;gj;jpy; tTdpah kd;dhu; gFjpfspy; flikahw;wpa
NghJ fdfrghgjp ehNf];tud; gw;wp ghkh uh[Nfhghy; Fwpg;gpl;Lk; re;jpf;f
re;ju;g;gk; tutpy;iy.
,yq;if
xypgug;Gf;$l;Lj;jhgd ehlf ciur;rpj;jpuf;FOtpy; ,Ue;jNghJk; thndhyp fiyafj;jpNyh
xd;W $bf;fspf;Fk; fsupfspNyh re;jpf;f re;ju;g;gk; fpilf;ftpy;iy.
thndhyp epiyaj;jpypUe;J
fhw;wiyfspy; fyf;Fk; fdfrghgjp ehNf];tudpd; Fuy; Nfl;bUf;fpNwd;.. gj;jpupiffspy;
mth; vOj;Jfis gbj;jpUf;fpd;Nwd; mtiug;gw;wp
gyu; nrhy;yf;; Nfl;lJz;L VNdh Neupy; xd;W NrUk; tha;g;G fpilf;ftpy;iy..
1998y; ,e;J
rka fyhrhu gzpg;ghsuhf flikg; nghWg;Gfis Vw;Wf;nfhz;lJk;; re;jpf;f tpUg;gk;
nfhz;L cjtpg;gzpg;ghsu; Fkhu;tbNtyplk; ,tuJ nrhw;nghopTf;F xOq;F nra;ar; nrhd;Ndd;.
Kjy;Kiwahf ,uhkfpU\;z kz;lgj;jpy; Neupy; re;jpg;G ,g;gbj;jhd; mike;jJ.-
-khiyapy; epfo;r;rp Muk;gkhtjw;F Rkhu; ,UgJ epkplq;fSf;F Kd; nrd;W tpl;Nld;.
kz;lgj;jpy; ehd;ife;J Ngu fijj;Jf; nfhz;bUe;jhu;fs;;. jpizf;fs cj;jpNahfj;jUk;
KOikahf te;J Nrutpy;iy. ehDk; xU fjpiuapy; mku;e;J gj;jpupiffSf;Fs; Kfk;
Gijj;Njd;. cjtpg; gzpg;ghsu; Fkhu; tbNty; vd;dUNf te;J-‘Nru; njhlq;Ftkh ?’vdf; Nfl;lNghJ kzpf;$l;ilg;ghuj;;J-‘ ehNf];tud; te;J tpl;lhuh?’ vdf; Nfl;Nld;;. Fkhu; tbNty;
fdfrghgjp ehNf];tuidr;Rl;bf;fhl;b> mtu; vg;gNth te;J tpl;lhu; vd;w NghJ jhd;
ehd; Nghtjw;F Kd;ghfNt mjhtJ ,UgJ
,Ugj;ije;J epkplj;Jf;F Kd;ghfNt fdfrghgjp ehNf];tud; te;jpUe;jij mwpa Kbe;jJ. vjw;fhf
vd;idf; Fog;g Ntz;Lk; vd vz;zp jd;id mwpKfk; nra;ahky; jtpu;j;Jf;nfhz;ljhf
Fkhu;tbNty; njuptpj;jhu;.mJ Nghy ,t;thz;L ijg;nghq;fy; epfo;Tf;F ,e;J jpizf;fs
mikg;G fdfrghgjp ehNf];tuid mioj;jNghJk; Fwpg;gpl;l Neuj;Jf;F Kd;Ng te;J xOq;F
nra;NthUld; xj;Jiof;Fk; tof;fj;ij ,d;Dk; khw;wtpy;iy vd;gijg; Gupe;Jnfhz;Nld;.
vdJ
ez;gu;fspy; rpyu; njy;ypg;gio kfh[dhf; fy;Y}up gioa khztu;fs;. mtu;fs; %ykhf
ehNf];tud; kfh[dhtpy; khztdhf ,Ue;j fhyj;jpNyNa jkpo; rkak; tuyhw;wpy; <LghL
mjpfk; nfhz;lNjhL-nrhw;nghopT - fye;Jiuahly;- tpthjq;fs; Nghd;wtw;wpYk;
Kd;dzpapy; jpfo;e;jij mwpe;J nfhz;Nld;.
rpy Ntisfspy;
vt;tsT jhd; Kd;Ndw;ghL nra;J trjpfs; nra;J nfhLj;jhYk; rpyu; tuhky; tpLtJz;L. me;j
,ilntspia epug;g -<L nra;a ehNf];tuid cldbahff; $g;gpl;lhy; $l ve;j
tplakhdhYk; vJtpj Maj;jKkpd;wp rkhspf;f$ba jPbu; nrhw;nghopthsd;. rpy Ntisfspy;
tpohf;fisnahl;b mtruk; mtrukhf rpwg;G kyu; ntspapLk; Ntisapy; Mf;fq;fs;
Ntz;Lnkd;why; ifnfhLj;J fl;Liu mDg;gp itg;ghu;. Nkijfs; gyu; mtjupj;j eapidak;gjp
je;j mwpQdy;yth !; vOj;Njh nrhw;nghopNth vijAk; epiwthfr; nra;Ak; Mw;wy;
iftug;ngw;wtu;.
kf;fs;
kj;jpapy; rpy nrhw;nghopthsu;fSf;F ey;y nry;thf;F. kzpf;fzf;fhf NgRthu;fs;.
mtu;fis thndhyp epiyaj;jpdu; miog;gjpy;iy. thndhypapy; %d;W epkplk; Kjy; Ie;J
epkplj;Jf;Fs; ciuahw;Wk; ty;yik mtu;fSf;fpUg;gjpy;iy. thndhypg; Ngr;rhsu;fis
rpy Nkilfs; Vw;Wf;nfhs;tjpy;iy. Vnddpy; Kd;$l;bNa jahhpf;fg;gl;l Ngr;R rigapy;
vLglhky; NghtJKz;L. Mdhy; kzptpohf; fhZk; fyhepjp-
,yq;if xypgug;Gf;$l;Lj;jhgd epfo;r;rpj;
jahupg;ghsuhfTk;; gFjpNeu mwptpg;ghs uhfTk; ngw;Wf; nfhz;l mDgtk;; -thndhypf;Nfw;w
tifapy; %d;W Kjy; Ie;J epkpl q;fSf;Fs; RUq;fr;nrhy;yp tpsq;f itf;fTk;- nghJ
NkilfspYk; Myaq;fspYk; rigNahu; Neuk;
ghu;f;;fhJ jk;ik kwe;J Nfl;FksTf;F kzpf;fzf;fhf jd;ghy; fl;b itj;jpUf;Fk; Mw;wiyAk;
mtUf;Ff;nfhLj;jJ.
xU jlit
,yq;if jkpNohir ,iza thndhyp Mz;L tpohit nfhOk;G jkpo;r; rq;fj;jpy; nfhz;lhba
NghJ fdfrghgjp ehNf];tuDld; ehDk; fye;J nfhz;Nld;. jPbnud ehd; fjpNurd;
kz;lgj;jpy; ,d;ndhU epfo;tpy; fye;J nfhs;s Ntz;bapUe;jjhy; ehNf];tuid
Ngrr;nrhy;Yq;fs;- mtu; Ngrp Kbg;gjw;Fs; jpUk;gp te;J tpLNtd; vd;W nrhy;yp tpl;L
nkJthff; fod;W nrd;Nwd;. Rkhu; xU kzp Neuk; fopj;J jpUk;gpa NghJ ehNf];tud;
nkJthfr; rpupj;jhu;-“ ehd; ePz;l
Neuk; nrhw;nghopthw;w trjp nra;Jtpl;Lg;Nghd ez;gu; jpy;iy te;J tpl;lhu;. cq;fis
mtuplk; xg;gilf;fpd;Nwd;”-vd xyp
thq;fpia vd;dplk; je;jhu;. ehd; xypthq;fpapy; ciuahw;w Muk;gpj;jJk; $l;lk; fiya
Muk;gpj;jJ. xU kzp Neuj;Jf;F Nkyhf rigia Mlhky; mirahky; itj;jpUf;f
ehNf];tuDf;F Kbe;jJ. rpy epkplq;fSf;Fs; vd;dhy; rigia fiyf;fj;jhd; KBe;jJ.
thndhyp
epfo;r;rpfs; epiyaf;fiyafj;jp;y; xypg;gjpT nra;J xypgug;ghtJKz;L. rpy Neubahf
vJ tpj nrk;ikg;gLj;jY (
Editing) kpd;wp
xypgug;ghtJKz;L. mg;NghJ tplaj;jpy; ftdk; nrYj;JtJ Nghy Neuj;jpYk; ftdk; nrYj;j
Ntz;Lk;. xypg;gjpT miwapypUe;J xypg;gjpthsNuh my;yJ fl;Lg;ghl;lhsNuh ngUk;ghYk;
iffshYk; fz;fshYk; jhd; tplaj;ij ePl;Lf- epWj;Jf- RUf;Ff- vd;W rkpf;if fhl;Lk; NghJ
ftdk; mjpYk; ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;. me;j rkpf;iffis rpyu; Gupe;J nfhs;tjpy;iy.
rkpf;iffisf; fz;L rq;flg;gl;L epjhdk; jtWgtu;fs; Nfhgk; nfhs;Nthu; kj;jpapy;
,tu; vspjhf vy;yhtw;iwAk; Vw;Wf;nfhz;L re;ju;g;gj; Jf;F Vw;w tz;zk;
nehbg;nghOjpy; jd;idr; Rjhfupj;J rkhspj;Jf;nfhs;Sk; gf;Ftk; iftug; ngw;wtu;.
Neub tu;zid
vd;gJ Nghubf;fh tz;zKk; epfo;Tfis Neubahf;fhz;gJ Nghd;w czu;itAk; Vw;gLj;JtjhfTk;
mNj Ntis Kf;fpa jfty;fs; juTfis Neau;fs; mwpe;J nfhs;sj; jf;fjhfTk; miktJ
mtrpak;. ,ijnay;yhk; ,tu; ed;F njupe;J itj;jpUg;gjhy; ,tuJ Neub tu;zid
jdpj;JtkhdJ vd;gJ kpifahd $w;wy;y.
mfit mWgij
mile;Js;shu; vd;gij Njhw;wj;ijg; ghu;j;J kjpg;gpLtJ rpukk;. ,sikj; Njhw;wKk; RWRWg;Gk;
vy;NyhiuAk; ftu;e;jpOf;Fk; ,dpa FuYk; ,iwtd; nfhLj;Js;shd;.
cau;
tFg;GfSf;F tUKd;Ng GiftpLk; khztu;fisg;ghu;j;jpUf;fpd;Nwd;. gy;fiyf;fof GFKf
guPl;ir rpj;jpia Nghj;jNyhL nfhz;lhb mij epWj;j KBahkw;Nghdtu;fs; fijAk; cz;L.
mtufs; kj;jpapy; “md;id
ehfg+\zp mk;ghspd; jpUtUis Kd;itj;Jj; jkJ tho;f;ifiag; Gdpjkhf elj;Jgtu; cau;jpU..fdfrghgjp
ehNf];tud; mtu;fs;” vd fyhepjp
nry;tp.jq;fk;kh mg;ghFl;b toq;fpa ew;rhd;W kpfkpfg; nghUj;jkhdjhFk;
,e;J rka
fyhrhu jpizf;fsk; mt;tg;NghJ gy;NtW epfo;Tfis gy;Ntwplq;fspy; xOq;F nra;Ak;NghJ
mNefkhd epfo;Tfspy; fye;J nfhs;Sk; tsj;jUeuhf fyhepjp.fdfrghgjp ehNf];tud;
tpsq;Ffpd;whu;.
nrhw;nghopT
Ritahf mika Ntz;Lnkd;why; ey;y Fuy;tsk; nghUs;tsk; Mfpatw;Wld; ,irg;GyikAk;
,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;. fpUghde;jthupahu;
ghzpapy; fjhg;gpurq;fk;…rpd;dkzp
fzgjpg;gps;is Nghy tpy;ypirg;ghly; eifr;Rit kl;Lky;y… ebfkzpituKj;Jtpd; kahd fhz;lj;ijAk;
rig Kd; nfhz;L tUk; jpwik thfPrf;fyhepjpf;Fz;L.
jpiug;ghl ghly;tupfSk; nghUj;jkhd ,lj;J te;J NrUk;. mt;tg;NghJ gpwehl;L ey;ywpQu;fspd;
Nkw;Nfhs; Mq;fpyj;jpy; Fwpg;gpl;L moF Nru;f;Fk; GyikAk; ,tUf;Fz;L.
Nkil
epfo;tpy; fye;J nfhs;Sk;NghJ Neuj;ijAk; ,lj;ijAk; nghWj;J Nkilapy;
mku;e;jpUg;Nghiu khj;jpukd;wp kz;lgj;jpy; ghu;itahsu; kj;jpapy; mku;e;Js;s
gpugykhdtu; fspd; fUj;Jf;fs; rhjidfisAk; jdJ ciuapy; ,yhtfkhf
,izj;Jf;nfhs;thu;. ,e;j cj;jp jdpj;jdpahf xt;nthUtiug; gw;wpAk; mtu;fspd;
Mw;wy; gw;wpAk; mwpe;J nfhz;l xUtuhNyNa nra;a KbAk;.
fy;tp
mikr;rpy; flikahw;wpa fhyj;jpy; mikr;rpd; rhu;gpy; k`ufk Njrpa fy;tp epWtd
xypg;gjpT- xspg;gjpTf; fiyafj;jpy; fy;tp epfo;r;rpfis xypg;gjpT- xspg;gjpT
nra;J nrk;ikg;gLj;jp thndhyp njhiyf;fhl;rp epiyaq;fSf;F mDg;GtJ tof;fk;. rpyu;
tUif juhj NtisfspYk; rpyuJ epfo;rpfis jukw;wit vd epuhfupf;Fk; NtisfspYk; jPbnud
fy;tpNahL njhlu;ghd fdjpahd rpe;jidfis xyp- xspg;gjpT nra;tjpy; fzprkhd msT
gq;fspg;G ey;fpaijAk; gjpT nra;a tpUk;Gfpd;Nwd;.
gy jug;gl;ltu;fNshL
gofpapUf;fpd;Nwd;. rpyuplk; VjhtJ epfo;r;rpapy; fye;J nfhs;Sk;gb Nfl;Lf; nfhs;Sk;NghJ-
ehl;Fwpg;igg; ghu;f;fNtz;Lk;- fyz;liug; ghu;f;f NtZk; vd;W nrhy;thu;fs;. gpd;G
rpy Ntisapy; jhd; fye;J nfhs;sr; rk;kjk; my;yJ mNj jpdj;jpy; NtW epfo;r;rp vd;W
njuptpg;ghu;fs;. ez;gu; ehNf]tud;; xU ANNUAL
PLANER Nghy
,e;j tUlj;jpy; vq;Nf vd;d epfo;tpy; fye;J nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;- vg;NghJ jdf;F trjp tUk; vd;W nrhy;yp tpLthu;.
mLj;j Mz;by; mtu; fye;J nfhs;Sk; rpy epfo;TfSk; mtUf;F kdg;ghlk;.
rpyu;
ciuahw;Wk; NghJ Ritahfg; NgrNtz;Lk; vd;w vz;zj;Jld; ,ilapilNa eifr;Ritahf
vijahtJ nrhy;tJz;L. fijia Muk;gpf;F Kd; mtu;fNs tha;tpl;Lr; rpupg;gjhy; fijia
njspthff;Nfl;f Kbahkw; NghdJz;L. ,d;Dk; rpyu; ngupjhf ‘N[hf;’ nrhd;djhf epidj;J mtu;fSk; ngupjhfr;
rpupg;ghu;fs;. nrhw;nghopthsupd; rpupg;igg;ghu;j;J rig rpupg;gij jtwhfg; Gupe;J
njhlu;e;J rpup;j;Jf; nfhz;bUf;Fk; nrhw;nghopthsu;fs; kj;jpapy; ve;jg;ngupa
eifr;Ritahf ,Ug;gpDk; mij ehRf;fhfr;nrhy;yp rigia rpupf;f itj;J jd; Kfj;jpy;
nky;ypa Gd;KWtiyj; jtotpLthu; fddrghgjpapd; ike;jd;.
Nguhrpupau;fspd;
,ilawhj;njhlu;Gk;> mthu;fspd; ey;yhrpAk;> ,jzg+u;tkhd tho;j;Jf;fSk;
fyhepjp fdfrhgjp ehNf];tudpd; cau;Tf;F fhuzk;. mtu;fSs; Nguhrpupaufs;; f.ifyhrgjp > M.NtYg;gps;is> R.tpj;jpahde;jd;> fh.rptj;jk;gp
fh.,e;jpughyh> m.rz;Kfjh]>; eh.Rg;gpukzpad;> tp.rptrhkp>
fh.ifyhrehjf;FUf;fs; vk;.V.E/khd;> rpj;jpuNyfh nksdFU> Jiu.kNdhfud;>
rp.f rpw;wk;gyk;> Nrh.re;jpuNrfud; Fwpg;gplf;$batu;fs;. mz;ikapy; $l nfhOk;G
jkpo;rq;fj;jpy; eilngw;w E}y;ntspaPL xd;wpy; gy Mz;LfSf;F Kd;Ng ,isg;ghwpa
njy;ypg;gio kfh[dhf;fy;Y}up mjpgu; nghd;.fdfrghgjp> Nguhrpupau;
Nrh.re;jpuNrfud; MfpNahiug; gzpe;J tzq;fpaik neQ;ir nefpo itj;jJ.
ey;y
ez;gu;fisAk; rk;ghjpj;J itj;jpUf;fpd;whu;. mj;jifa ez;gu;fSs; gps;isftp
t.rptuh[rpq;fk;> nrayhsuhf ,Ue;j f..Fzuj;jpdk; >Nkyjpf nrayhsu;
f.guQ;rhjp MfpNahu; Fwpg;gplj;jf;ftu;fs;
aho; ey;Y}u;
fe;jRthkp Nfhtpy;> khtpl;lGuk; fe;jRthkp
Nfhtpy; jyq;fs; kPJ ghlg;ngw;w gpuge;jq;fisg; gw;wpa mUikahd
Muha;r;rpj;jfty;fisnay;yhk; >,tuJ ‘<oj;J etPd
jkpo;f;fhtpaq;fs; E}ypy;; ,tu; gutyhff;
fhzyhk;. NtWk;gy E}y;fs; fdfrhgjp ehNf];tud; rpwe;j Muha;r;rpahsu; vd;gijf; fhl;Lfpd;wd
,th;;- fiy
rkak; tuyhW njhy;nghUspay; murwptpay; ,jopay; fy;tp gz;ghL nkhop vd gy Jiwfspy;
Ma;Tf;fl;Liufs; Mf;fpAs;shu;. NfhKfp- rq;fkk;- fyhRugp- ky;ypif nrt;te;jp- ,e;J
newp- ,dKof;fk;- jkpo;xyp- guhrf;jp-
Njd;nghOJ- Cw;W- Myakzp [Ptrf;jp – jkpNohir-
cs;sk; Mfpa rQ;rpiffSf;Fk; jukhd
Mf;fq;fis mspj;Js;shh;.
<;oehL-
cjad-; jpdfud-; tPuNfrup- jpdf;Fuy; cl;gl yz;ld>; rpq;fg;g+u>; fdlh Mfpa
ehLfspypUe;J ntspahFk; rQ;rpiffspYk;; vOjpAs;shu;. E}y;fs; gytw;iwg;
gjpg;gpj;Js;shu; g;gjpgpj;JKs;sshu;.,e;jpah kNyrpah Mfpa ehLfspy; eilngw;w ,yf;fpa kfhehLfspy; fye;J nfhz;L fhj;jpukhd
gq;fspg;Gk; ey;fpAs;shu;
ehj];tur;
rf;futu;j;jp vdg;Nghw;wpg; Gfog;gl;l msit vd;.Nf.gj;kehjd; ey;Y}u; fe;jRthkp
Nfhtpy; jpUtpoh eilngWk; ehl;fspy; NtW ,lq;fspy; fr;Nrup nra;ahky; ey;Y}u;
fe;jRthkp NfhtpypNy ehj];tuk; thrpg;gjhfTk; Nfs;tpg;gl;bUf;fpNwd;.
fyhepjp
ehNf];tuDk; mJ Nghy eapdhjPT = ehfg+\zp
mk;kd; Mya jpUtpoh ehl;fspy; ntspa+u; epfo;r;rpfspypUe;J jd;id tpLtpj;Jf;nfhz;L
eapdhjPT = ehfg+\zp mk;kd; Myak; nrd;W tpLthu;. Mya guk;giuj; ju;kfu;jhf;fspy;
,tUk; xUtu; vd;gJ Fwpg;gplf;$baJ.
Muha;r;rp
nra;J Ma;Tfis gy;fiyf;fofj;Jf;F rku;g;gpj;J fyhepjp gl;lk; ngWtjw;F Kd;Ng
thfPrf fyhepjp gl;lj;ij ngw;Wf;nfhz;ltu; fdfrghgjp ehNf];tud;. ,tUf;F mUs;nkhopr;nry;tu; nrQ;nrhy;thupjp ,d;dpirr;nrhy; Nte;jd;
nrQ;nrhy;thzzu; kzpnkhopthup eturf;fiyQhdp nrhw;Nguhop Nghd;w gy; NtW
nfsutq;fisAk; gy;NtW mikg;Gfs; toq;fpAs;sJk; Fwpg;gplj;jf;fJ. ,tuJ topfhl;lypYk;
Nkw;ghu;itapYk; gy gl;ljhupfis cUthf;fpAs;sdu; ;
rpyu; rpwpjhf VjhtJ nra;jhYk;
mijg;ngupjhf tpsk;gug;gLj;Jthu;fs;. gpwuplk; ngw;Wf;nfhz;lij xUNghJk; ntspna
nrhy;tjpy;iy. mz;ikapy;nfhOk;G jkpo;r;rq;fj;jpy; eilngw;w E}y; ntspaPl;L
tpohtpy; ciuahw;Wifapy; E}y;ntspaPL vd;gJ rpukkhdJ vd;Wk; jdj E}y; ntspaPl;Lj;
jpUg;gzpf;F ,Ugj;ijahapuk; &gh cjtpnra;j jtkzpiaAk; ed;wpAld; epidT
$u;e;jJk; Fwpg;gplf;$baJ.
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